The fishing boat equipment shall have reliable structural performance, durability and convenient maintenance. The main engine has high power and relative speed. In addition to general marine equipment, fishing equipment, fresh-keeping and processing equipment, fishing aid and navigation equipment should also be equipped. The fishing cabin should have good thermal insulation facilities.

Most fishing boats are small in size. However, in order to adapt to continuous navigation and operation in the wind and waves, it is required to have good stability, seakeeping and seaworthiness, and the structure needs to be particularly firm. The load capacity changes greatly during operation.