A water well drilling rig is a mechanical equipment specifically used for drilling water wells and completing operations such as lowering pipes and washing wells. It is mainly composed of power equipment, drill bits, drill rods, drill frames, etc., and has the characteristics of large drilling depth, large drilling diameter, and fast drilling speed. Water well drilling machines are usually divided into three categories: rotary rotary machines, impact drilling machines, and composite rotary machines.

Vehicle mounted drilling rig is a new type of engineering machinery that perfectly combines drilling machinery with vehicle chassis. It integrates various functions such as drilling, lifting, and rotation, and can quickly adapt to different terrains and engineering needs, achieving efficient drilling operations. Vehicle mounted drilling rigs greatly improve the flexibility and efficiency of engineering construction due to their unique mobility and convenience.