The material of wooden jewelry box can be divided into MDF and solid wood. Solid wood is generally divided into mahogany jewelry box, pine jewelry box, oak jewelry box, mahogany jewelry box, and ebony jewelry box. The most distinctive is catalpa wood products. Juglans mandshurica is walnut. Because of its slow growth, it has fine patterns and strong texture. It is often used as a material for representative European pine jewelry boxes such as national crafts.

Jewelry boxes are generally lined with soft materials and contain anti-oxidation and wear-resistant fibers to prevent wear on jewelry. The appearance of jewelry boxes is equipped with corresponding style keys or password locks to protect the safety of jewelry.