Water well drilling machines have been widely used in fields such as construction engineering, water conservancy engineering, and geological exploration. For example, in construction projects, water well drilling machines can be used for foundation treatment, bridge and tunnel construction, and other projects. In geological exploration, it can be used to obtain information on underground rock layers, providing support for resource development and geological research. Water well drilling rig is an efficient and convenient drilling equipment, which is of great significance in improving drilling efficiency, reducing construction costs, and ensuring engineering quality.